Showing posts from September, 2016
Language death Another sociolinguistic phenomenon related to language change is language death. There are more than 500 languages under the status of dying. A dying language is a language spoken b…
Language Maintenance (Pemertahanan Bahasa) Language Maintenance is a situation when a speech-community can maintain or continue using their language from generation to generation although there…
Machine Translation is also known as CAT (Computer - assisted translation) Tools. The term of ‘Machine Translation’ (MT) firstly established by Warren Weaver on 1947 (Arnold, 1994: 12). Warren Weav…
a) SMT Statistical machine translation (SMT) is an approach to machine translation that is characterized by the use of machine learning methods and it means that SMT has a learning…
As in oxford dictionary, evaluation means “decide on the value or quality”. Metric can be defined as a method for assessing the translation quality. Translation evaluation has traditionally been ba…